Manage Question

Question Subject Operation
The standard protocol of the internet is
A. Http
B. tcp/ip
C. ftp
D. html
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Reusable optical storage will typically have the acronym
A. DVD
B. CD
C. ROM
D. RW
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
What is the term for a storage device that uses optical discs, such as CDs or DVDs, for data storage?
A. SSD
B. USB drive
C. Blu-ray drive
D. Cloud storage
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is a commonly used file extension for video files?
A. .mp3
B. .jpg
C. .avi
D. .pdf
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is NOT a common web browser feature?
A. Tabbed browsing
B. Bookmarks
C. Home page
D. Desktop publishing
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
What does SEO stand for in the context of online research and web content?
A. Social Engagement Online
B. Secure Email Operation
C. Search Engine Optimization
D. Server Error Output
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
How many bytes are in a gigabyte (GB)?
A. 1073741824 bytes
B. 1024 bytes
C. 1048576 bytes
D. 1000000000 bytes
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
How many bytes are in a kilobyte (KB)?
A. 1000 Bytes
B. 10240 Bytes
C. 1048 Bytes
D. 1024 Bytes
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
What is the decimal equivalent of the hexadecimal number 1A?
A. 16
B. 26
C. 10
D. 27
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
What is the hexadecimal equivalent of the binary number 1101?
A. D
B. 13
C. 7
D. A
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is not the computer language?
A. Unix
B. C++
C. Java
D. All of the above
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
In general how much is the storage capacity of CD?
A. 500 MB
B. 25 GB
C. 4.7 GB
D. 700 MB
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is not an Operating System?
A. Windows XP
B. Linux
C. Ubuntu
D. Apple
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
What is the meaning of CC in Email?
A. Cut and Copy
B. Copy Case
C. Carbon Copy
D. Caste Copy
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
When did MS Window operating System Started
A. 1975
B. 1985
C. 1995
D. 1998
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Arrange sequence of computer memory in increasing order of their size
A. KB>GB>MB>TB
B. KB>TB>GB>MB
C. KB>MB>>GB>TB
D. TB>KB>MB>GB
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
What is the full form of USB in Computer?
A. Universal security block
B. Universal serial Bus
C. Universal software Barrier
D. Universal stage Base
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
with reference to storage of data in computer, what is BYTE?
A. a byte considered as a unit of memory size
B. a group of binary digits or bits (usually eight)
C. It is 10 bits long
D. A and B both TRUE
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Full form of XML
A. Extensible markup language
B. Extreme Memory language
C. Extensible Memory line
D. Extra markup language
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is available in the form of a PC now?
A. Mainframe
B. Micro Computer
C. Mini Computer
D. Both A & B
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is a type of network
A. Ring
B. Bus
C. Star
D. PAN
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is a network topology
A. LAN
B. WAN
C. MAN
D. BUS
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Which device connects a computer to the internet using a telephone line?
A. Router
B. Modem
C. Switch
D. Hub
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Which protocol is used for remotely accessing and managing network devices?
A. FTP
B. SNMP
C. DNS
D. HTTP
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
What does ISP stand for in the context of internet connectivity?
A. Internet Service Provider
B. Internet Security Protocol
C. Internet Speed Test
D. International Server Protocol
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is a top-level domain (TLD) used for educational institutions and universities?
A. .gov
B. .com
C. .edu
D. .org
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Which protocol is commonly used for secure communication over the internet?
A. HTTP
B. FTP
C. SSL/TLS
D. SMTP
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
What is the purpose of a firewall in a computer network?
A. To provide internet access
B. To block unauthorized access
C. To boost network speed
D. To filter emails
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following devices is responsible for connecting multiple computers in a local area network (LAN)?
A. Router
B. Modem
C. Switch
D. Firewall
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
What does DNS stand for?
A. Dynamic Network System
B. Data Network Security
C. Digital Naming Service
D. Domain Name System
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
What does IP stand for in the context of computer networks?
A. Internet Protocol
B. Internal Protocol
C. Information Protocol
D. Internet Provider
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is a characteristic of SSDs (Solid-State Drives)?
A. High storage capacity
B. Slow data access times
C. No moving parts
D. Low durability
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is NOT a type of Operating System?
A. Unix
B. Microsoft Edge
C. Android
D. Linux Mint
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
TFT is a screen technology. What is the full form of TFT?
A. Thin Fixed Transistor
B. Thin Film Transporter
C. Thin Film Transistor
D. Thermal Film Transistor
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Win + R Shortcut key opens the ______ dialog box in Windows XP.
A. Tools
B. Delete
C. Save As
D. Run
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
‘C’ language was developed in which year?
A. 1972-73
B. 1952-53
C. 1982-83
D. 1962-63
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
POP is used by email service providers. What is the full form of POP?
A. Past Office Protocol
B. Post Order Protocol
C. Post Orientated Protocol
D. Post Office Protocol
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is not a networking device?
A. Switch
B. Hub
C. Keyboard
D. Router
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
What happens when you press Win + M in Windows XP?
A. Maximizes all windows
B. Minimizes all windows
C. Close windows
D. Opens My Documents
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following printer uses toner?
A. Inkjet Printer
B. Laser Printer
C. Thermal Printer
D. Daisy Wheel Printer
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is NOT a valid IP address?
A. 10.56.28.11
B. 101.156.218.111
C. 678.120.1.1
D. 1.156.218.111
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Three of the given options are alike in some manner. Find the odd one out.
A. Compiler
B. Java
C. FORTRAN
D. COBOL
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
What was the first high-level programming language?
A. C
B. FORTRAN
C. COBOL
D. C++
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
What is a URL extension that is often used for non-profit organizations?
A. .org
B. .com
C. .gov
D. .net
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
What is the purpose of a URL?
A. To create graphics
B. To specify the address of a resource on the internet
C. To send emails
D. To connect with internet
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Internet Explorer comes along with
A. Linux
B. Windows
C. MAC
D. Android
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
VLSI is used in _________ Generation of computer
A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fourth
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is invalid type of memory
A. RAM (Random Access Memory)
B. ROM (Read Only Memory)
C. PRAM (Programmable Read Access Only Memory )
D. EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Software required to run the hardware is known as
A. Device Driver
B. Task Manager
C. Task Bar
D. Joystick
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Which one is not an Image file ?
A. .wmv
B. .bmp
C. .jpg
D. .png
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
The Process of erasing a disk is called :
A. Wiping
B. Formatting
C. Cleaning
D. Degragmenting
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Internet Explorer is used for :
A. Viewing Movie
B. Listening Music
C. Viewing Web Pages
D. Viewing Files & Folder
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
In which situation running applications of an user account remains active ?
A. When we Log Off
B. When we Switch User
C. When we Shut Down
D. When we Reboot
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
The IC chip used in computers is made of
A. Chomium
B. Iron Oxide
C. Silica
D. Silicon
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
An error is also known as
A. Debug
B. Bug
C. Icon
D. None of the above
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Time during which a job is processed by the computer is
A. Execution Time
B. Delay Time
C. Real Time
D. Waiting Time
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following memory is non-volatile?
A. SRAM
B. DRAM
C. ROM
D. ALL of the Above
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
COBOL Stands for
A. Common Business Oriented Language
B. Common Business Oracle Language
C. Common Bus Oriented Language
D. Command Business Oriented Language
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
what is the binery number of decimal number 253
A. 11110101
B. 11100011
C. 11010101
D. 11111101
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
what is the Octal number of decimal number 126?
A. 180
B. 177
C. 176
D. 181
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
what is the Decimal number of 1000101?
A. 69
B. 70
C. 71
D. 68
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Interpreter is used as a translator for
A. Low level language
B. High Level Language
C. COBOL
D. C Language
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

A computer can perform …………………….. operation.


A. Arithmetic
B. Logical
C. Both A & B
D. None
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

. Animation involves displaying at least 30 still images in a fraction of a second.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Multimedia includes only text. 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

The main aim of data processing is to transform data into information.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

A byte consists of 16 binary digits.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Assembly language code is machine dependant.

 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Labels are optional in assembly language.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Binary language programs can be written to efficiently utilize memory. 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Microsoft Excel is a word processing software


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

A compiled program executes slower than an interpreted program.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Compiler translates one statement of high level language program into machine language and executes it.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

MS Word and Paint are examples of application software.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Application software provides a general programming environment in which programmers can create specific applications to suit their needs


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

CDs can store data on both sides of the disc.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

ACD uses laser technology to read and write data on the disc.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Hard disk drive is an example of ROM.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Critical programs which are used to start the computer when it is turned on are stored in RAM.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Laser printers cannot print text of different fonts.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Dot-matrix and daisywheel printers are examples of impact printers.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Non-impact printers create characters by striking an inked ribbon against the paper.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

You can change the brightness, sharpness, and colour settings of the image when using a projector.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Electronic distribution of a hard copy is cheaper, faster, and easier than soft copy. 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Searching data is faster in a soft copy output.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Hard copy output cannot be used by people who do not have a computer.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Soft copy output can be seen even when the computer is. switched off.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Webcams are used for videoconferencing and as security cameras.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

A computer with a microphone and speakers can be used for videoconferencing.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

OMR is used to verify the legitimacy or originality of paper                                                     

documents.

 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Scanner is an input device. 31. OMR is used to verify the legitimacy or originality of paper documents.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Mouse can be used to create graphics such as lines, curves, and freehand shape on the screen.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

VDU is input device.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

ALU manages and controls all components the computer 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Primary memory can used for permanently.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

CPU can directly access primary memory.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Your computer has more primary memory than secondary memory. 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Secondary memory is faster than primary memory. for penetrating


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Managers use DSS to plan effective strategies their markets.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Robots cannot work in high temperature, high pressure conditions, or in processes which demand very high level of accuracy.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Robots are computer-controlled machines.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Computers cannot make decisions on their own.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

When data and programs have to be used, they are copied from the primary memory into the secondary memory.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

 If input data is wrong, then the output will also be erroneous


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Computer is a reliable machine.


A. First
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

High speed computer networks in the form of LANS, WANS. and MANS started growing in third generation of computers


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Pascal, COBOL, FORTRAN, and BASIC are all low level programming languages.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

SSI and MSI technology was used in fourth generation of computers.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Computers of fourth generation are faster, smaller, cheaper,

 

more reliable, and more powerful than the computers of first generation.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

In second generation of computers, high level programming                                   

languages were used.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Third generation of computers were more difficult to install and maintain than the computers of first generation. 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

First generation of computers were expensive than third generation of computers.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Vacuum tubes and transistors emit a large amount of heat 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Machine/assembly language was used in first generation of computers.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1942-1955 marks the second generation of computers.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Computer and all its physical parts are known as software.

 


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Knowledge is the application of data and information.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

First generation of computers were used for commercial applications.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

First generation of computers required an entire room for installation.


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

A computer can perform thousands of instructions in one second


A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

A group of 8 binary digits is called a ...........


A. Nibble
B. byte
C. bit
D. Word
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

A group of 4 binary digits is called a ............


A. Nibble
B. Bit
C. Byte
D. Word
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Query language is an example of which generation programming language?


A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fourth
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

............is a mnemonic that specifies the operation that has to be performed


A. Operand
B. Label
C. .Opcode
D. Comment
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

Code written in which language can be directly executed by the computer?


A. Compile
B. Binary
C. Assembler
D. None
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Which software is used by architects and engineers to create architectural drawings, product designs, landscaping plans, and engineering drawings?


A. Graphics
B. Presentation
C. CAD
D. CAM
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

To display a sequence of images in a fraction of a second, you will need a -------- software.


A. Graphics
B. Animation
C. Presentation software
D. Utility
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

Adobe Photoshop Illustrator, Paint Shop Pro, and MS Paint are examples of a. Word processing software.


A. Spreadsheet
B. Database
C. Word
D. Graphics
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

Which of the following is used for database queries and reporting?


A. Word
B. Excel
C. Access
D. All of these
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which of the following has complex formulas and functions to calculate variables in the data?


A. Microsoft Word
B. Microsoft Excel
C. Microsoft Access
D. All of these
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which application software is used to write letters, memos, resumes, or forms?


A. Microsoft Word
B. Microsoft Excel
C. Microsoft Access
D. All of these
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which of the following copies programs form a storage device to the main memory?


A. Compiler
B. Interpreter
C. Assembler
D. Loader
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which of the following ensures that the system resources are utilized efficiently?


A. Compiler
B. Operating System
C. Utility software
D. Application software
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which of the following enables the users to interact with hardware components efficiently?


A. Application software
B. Communication
C. Presentation software
D. System software
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Identify the storage device-an optical disc with storage capacity of 256 GB.


A. CD
B. Blu Ray
C. Memory card
D. USB flash drive
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Identify the storage device – an optical desc with storage capacity from 4.7 GB to 17 GB.


A. CD
B. blu Ray
C. DVD
D. HDD
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which storage device will you use to back up large amount of data?


A. Magnetic hard disk
B. ROM
C. RAM
D. Magnetic tape
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which memory contains permanent data?


A. RAM
B. ROM
C. Primary memory
D. Secondary memory
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which memory holds data and programs not currently in use and provides long-term storage?


A. RAM
B. ROM
C. Primary memory
D. Secondary memory
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      _____is the leading vendor of plotters worldwide.


A. Hewlett-Packard
B. Google
C. Microsoft
D. Nokia
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which device will you use to draw maps?


A. Laser printer
B. Projector
C. Plotter
D. Dot matrix printer
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which device will you use to print vector graphics with a high print quality?


A. Laser printer
B. Projector
C. Plotter
D. Dot matrix Printer
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
If you want to print graphics of high quality, which printer would you use?
A. Inkjet
B. Band
C. Any of them
D. Both of them
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      A printer can print only using the standard font. Which printer are we talking about?


A. Laser
B. Inkjet
C. Dot matrix
D. Thermal
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      A printer can print carbon copies of a document. Which printer are we talking about?


A. Laser
B. Inkjet
C. Dot matrix
D. Thermal
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which device allows users to talk and listen at the same time?


A. Speaker
B. Headphone
C. Microphone
D. Headset
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which output device is used in home theater systems?


A. Printer
B. Plotter
C. Projector
D. Speakers
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

Digital camera and web camera are popular examples of a ______ input device


A. Audio
B. Video
C. Graphics
D. Pointing
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Which of the Following convert audio data into digital data?


A. Sound card
B. Video card
C. Headphone
D. Microphone
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which input device will be used to convert a printout into its digital image?


A. Bar code reader
B. MICR reader
C. Scanner
D. OMR
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      _____is a pen-shaped input device used to enter information or write on the touch screen of a phone.


A. Keyboard
B. Joystick
C. Mouse
D. Stylus
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Name a cursor control device widely used in computer games and CAD/CAM applications.


A. Keyboard
B. Joystick
C. Mouse
D. Stylus
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      GUI stands for _______.


A. Graphical User Interface
B. Graphical User Input
C. Graphically Used Interface
D. Geometrical User Input
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which key captures everything on the screen as an image?


A. Control
B. Function
C. Print screen
D. Insert
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which key cancels the selected option?


A. Home
B. End
C. Page Up
D. Esc
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which keys are used by applications and operating systems to perform specific commands?


A. Function
B. Numeric
C. Arrow
D. Typing
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      _______is the main input device.


A. Mouse
B. Joystick
C. Keyboard
D. Touch screen
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

Which of the following is called the brain of the computer system?


A. CU
B. MU
C. ALU
D. CPU
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      In which part of the CPU are all computations performed?


A. CU
B. MU
C. ALU
D. Registers
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Computer understands only ________ language.


A. Assembly
B. Binary
C. High level
D. SQL
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      The process of entering data and instructions into the computer system is called _____.


A. Input
B. Output
C. Processing
D. Result
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which type of computer system is the best for analyzing the credit histories for loan approval?


A. Robots
B. DSS
C. Expert system
D. Supercomputer
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which type of computer system is used by manages to analyse their business?


A. Robots
B. DSS
C. Expert system
D. Supercomputer
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      CRAY XMP is used for   ………………


A. Education
B. Multimedia and entertainment
C. Weather forecasting
D. Banking
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Name an Indian supercomputer.


A. UNIVAC LARC
B. EDVAC
C. EDSAC
D. CRAY XMP
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which type of software enables you to create page layouts for entire books?


A. Chatting
B. Word Processing
C. Desktop Publishing
D. Spreadsheet
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Currently on which generation of computers are we working?


A. First
B. Fifth
C. Third
D. Fourth
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      In Which computer generation did microcomputers come into existence?


A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fourth
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which generation of computers were manufactured using ICs with LSI and later with VL SI technology?


A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fourth
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Select the computer(s) in the second generation of computers.


A. UNIVAC LARC
B. EDVAC
C. EDSAC
D. All of these
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Select the computer(s) in the first generation of computers.


A. ENIAC
B. EDVAC
C. EDSAC
D. All of these
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which  of the following were used for manufacturing first generation computers?


A. Vacuum
B. Transistors
C. Integrated
D. ULSI
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Which generation of computer were used in the period 1955-1964?


A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fourth
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      A set of programs is called ………….


A. Hardware
B. Software
C. Instruction
D. Manuals
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Commands given to the computer that tells what it has to do are…….


A. Data
B. Information
C. Knowledge
D. Instructions
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      ……….comprises processed data.


A. Data
B. Information
C. Knowledge
D. instructions
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      …………is a collection of raw facts or figures.


A. Data
B. Information
C. Knowledge
D. Instructions
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      Computer is a…………. machine.


A. Electrical
B. Mechanical
C. Electronic
D. Physical
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      In which of the following machine (s) are computers used?


A. GPS
B. ATM
C. Gas pumps
D. All of these
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

1.      A computer works on……………..given to it.


A. Computations
B. instructions
C. Data
D. b and c
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
IT Stands For
A. Information Technology
B. Information Tech
C. Information Technique
D. None
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 Assembler is used as a translator for? 
A. Low level language
B. High level language
C. COBOL
D. C
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 ___________________ is designed to solve a specific problem or to do a specific task.
A. Application Software
B. System Software
C. Utility Software
D. User
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 A person who designs the programs in a software package is called : 
A. User
B. Software Manager
C. System Developer
D. System Programmer
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which of the following is not an example of system software? 
A. Language Translator
B. Utility Software
C. Communication Software
D. Word Processors
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which of the following is designed to control the operations of a computer? 
A. Application Software
B. System Software
C. Utility Software
D. User
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 Software Package is a group of programs that solve a multiple problems.
A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 The physical devices of a computer:
A. Software
B. Package
C. Hardware
D. System Software
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
 The rules that give meaning to the instructions. 
A. Semantics
B. Syntax
C. Code
D. Cases
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 The memory unit is made up of _____ bytes. 
A. 256
B. 124
C. 4096
D. 3096
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
The ___________ contains the address of the next instruction to be executed. 
A. IR
B. PC
C. Accumulator
D. System counter
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Binary code comprises of digits from 0 to 9. 
A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
. The language made up of binary coded instructions.
A. Machine
B. C
C. BASIC
D. High level
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 Another name for base is __________ 
A. Root
B. Radix
C. Entity
D. Median
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 Convert : (110)2 = ( __ )10 . 
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 9
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
 The value of base in a decimal number system is ____________ 
A. 8
B. 2
C. 10
D. 16
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
What does MAR stand for
A. Main Address Register
B. Memory Access Register
C. Main Accessible Register
D. Memory Address Register
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
 The part of a processor which contains hardware necessary to perform all the operations required by a computer: 
A. Data path
B. Controller
C. Registers
D. Cache
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

3. Fill in the blank in the diagram.


A. Input Unit
B. Memory Unit
C. Control Unit
D. I/O Unit
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which of the following is not a characteristic of a computer? 
A. Diligence
B. I.Q.
C. Accuracy
D. Versatility
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 ____________ is the raw material used as input and __________ is the processed data obtained as output of data processing. 
A. Data, Instructions
B. Instructions, Program
C. Data, Program
D. Program, Code
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which flag indicates the number of 1 bit that results from an operation? 
A. Zero
B. Parity
C. Auxiliary
D. Carry
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 Number of bits in ALU is _________ 
A. 4
B. 8
C. 16
D. 2
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
The process of division on memory spaces is called ______________ 
A. Paging
B. Segmentation
C. Bifurcation
D. Dynamic Division
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 The ALU gives the output of the operations and the output is stored in the ________ 
A. Memory Devices
B. Registers
C. Flags
D. Output Unit
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 IEEE stands for ___________
A. Instantaneous Electrical Engineering
B. Institute of Emerging Electrical Engineers
C. Institute of Emerging Electronic Engineers
D. Institute of Electrical and electronics engineers
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which of the following is not a bitwise operator?
A. |
B. ^
C. .
D. <<
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
 The ‘heart’ of the processor which performs many different operations
A. Arithmetic and logic unit
B. Motherboard
C. Control Unit
D. Memory
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
The first practical form of Random Access Memory was the __________ 
A. SSEM
B. Cathode Ray Tube
C. William’s Tube
D. Thomas’s Tube
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
A non-erasable disk that stores digitized audio information is _____
A. CD
B. CD-RW
C. DVD-R
D. DVD-RW
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 RAID stands for __________ 
A. Redundant array of independent disks
B. Redundant array of individual disks
C. Reusable Array of independent disks
D. Reusable array of individual disks
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which of the following are types of ROMs
A. SROM & DROM
B. PROM & EPROM
C. Only one type there is no further classification
D. PROM & EROM
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is used in main memory?
A. SRAM
B. DRAM
C. PRAM
D. DDR
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which of the following is non-volatile storage? 
A. Backup
B. Secondary
C. Primary
D. Cache
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which of the following is used to hold running program instructions?
A. Primary Storage
B. Virtual Storage
C. Internal Storage
D. Minor Devices
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
The two basic types of memory in a computer are ________ 
A. Primary and major
B. Primary and Secondary
C. Minor and Major
D. Main and virtual
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
 Saving data and instructions to make them readily available is the job of 
A. Storage Unit
B. Cache Unit
C. Input Unit
D. Output Unit
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 Components that provide internal storage to the CPU are ______ 
A. Registers
B. Program Counters
C. Controllers
D. Internal chips
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 PCI stands for _________ 
A. Peripheral Component Interconnect
B. Partial Component Interconnect
C. Peripheral Component Interaction
D. Partial Component Interaction
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which of the following is not a function of the Output Unit? 
A. It produces results that can be easily understood by the user
B. It accepts the results produced by the computer
C. It supplies the data and instructions to the outside world
D. It supplies the data and instructions to the computer for further processing
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
 A ___________________ monitor looks like a television and are normally used with non-portable computer systems. 
A. CRT
B. LCD
C. LED
D. Flat Panel Monitors
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Line Printers that print one line at a time are 
A. Laser Printers
B. Inkjet Printers
C. Drum Printers
D. Chain Printers
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
 A special request originated from some device to the CPU to acquire some of its time is called 
A. Disturbance
B. Attenuation
C. Interrupt
D. Noise
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
 The devices that used to give single or multiple colored images and drawings are
A. Monitors
B. Printers
C. Plotters
D. VDUs
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
 What does SVGA stands for? 
A. Standard Visual Graphics Array
B. Super Visual Graphics Array
C. Standard Video Graphics Array
D. Super Video Graphics Array
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
 VDU stands for 
A. Virtual Display Unit
B. Visual Display Unit
C. Virtual Detection Unit
D. Visual Detection Unit
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
The output unit coverts the data entered by the user into computer understandable form. 
A. True
B. False
C.
D.
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
The process of producing useful information for the user is called 
A. Controlling
B. Outputting
C. Inputting
D. Processing
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Label the parts 1 and 2: 
A. 1.ALU 2. MU
B. 1.Output unit 2.Input Unit
C. 1.MU 2. ALU
D. 1.Input Unit 2.Output Unit
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
 Which of the following is not a function of the Input Uni
A. It reads instructions and data from the outside world.
B. It converts the data into computer acceptable format.
C. It makes the data into user understandable format.
D. It supplies the data and instructions to the computer for further processing.
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
1 yottabyte = 
A. 1024 TB
B. 1024 EB
C. 1024 ZB
D. 1024 PB
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
The input machine which originated in the United States around 1880 is a 
A. Mouse
B. Joystick
C. Keyboard
D. Bar Code Reader
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following describes the correct format of an input instructio
A. IN 82
B. INPUT 82
C. INP 82
D. 82 INP
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
One nibble is equivalent to how many bits
A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 1
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
The smallest unit of data in computer is 
A. Byte
B. Nibble
C. Bit
D. KB
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
The only language which the computer understands is 
A. Assembly Language
B. Binary Language
C. BASIC
D. C Language
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
1. Which unit is responsible for converting the data received from the user into computer understandable format?
A. Memory Unit
B. Arithmetic & Logic Unit
C. Input Unit
D. Output Unit
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

img tag is for    


A. list
B. link
C. image
D. line
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
What is an another name of Personal Computer?
A. Micro-Computer
B. Private Computer
C. Distinctive Computer
D. Individual Computer
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
What is an another name of Personal Computer?
A. Micro-Computer
B. Private Computer
C. Distinctive Computer
D. Individual Computer
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Company name of Windows O.S.
A. Microsoft Corporation
B. Microsoft Computer
C. Multimedia Computer
D. None of above
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Windows 7/8/8.1/10 is a ............... based O.S.
A. GUI
B. CUI
C. Computer
D. Operating System
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
To Create a directory we use
A. MD
B. CD
C. RD
D. CD..
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Which command is used for clear the screen
A. Clear
B. CLS
C. Clear all
D. None
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
ALU is
A. Arithmetic Logic Unit
B. Application Logic Unit
C. Array Logic Unit
D. None of Above
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
What is a light pen?
A. A Mechanical Input device
B. Electronic input device
C. Optical input device
D. Optical output device
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Which device is required for the Internet connection?
A. Joystick
B. Modem
C. CD Drive
D. NIC
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
You organize files by storing them in
A. archives
B. folders
C. indexes
D. lists
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following statements is true ?
A. Minicomputer works faster than Microcomputer
B. Microcomputer works faster than Minicomputer
C. Speed of both the computers is the same
D. The speeds of both these computers cannot be compared with the speed of advanced
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
..........is a combination of hardware and software that facilitates the sharing of information between computing devices.

A. Network
B. Peripheral
C. Expansion Board
D. Digital Device
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
The first computers were programmed using
A. Assembly language
B. Machine language
C. Source code
D. Object code
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
A CPU contains
A. a card reader and a printing device
B. an analytical engine and a control unit
C. a control unit and an arithmetic logic unit
D. an arithmetic logic unit and a card reader
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Who is the father of personal computer?
A. Edward Robert
B. Allen Turing
C. Charles Babbage
D. None of these
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

    Who is the father of Computer science?


A. Allen Turing
B. Charles Babbage
C. Simur Cray
D. Augusta Adaming
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Who is the father of Computer?
A. Allen Turing
B. Charles Babbage
C. Simur Cray
D. Augusta Adaming
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Who is the inventor of “Difference Engine”?
A. Allen Turing
B. Charles Babbage
C. Simur Cray
D. Augusta Adaming
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
The term ‘Computer’ is derived from..........
A. Latin
B. German
C. French
D. Arabic
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

What happens if you select first and second slide and then click on New Slide button ?


A. A new slide is inserted as first slide in presentation
B. A new slide is inserted as second slide in presentation
C. A new slide is inserted as third slide in presentation
D. None of above
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

What happens if you select first and second slide and then click on New Slide button ?


A. A new slide is inserted as first slide in presentation
B. A new slide is inserted as second slide in presentation
C. A new slide is inserted as third slide in presentation
D. None of above
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is used as a primary storage device?
A. Magnetic drum
B. Hard Disks
C. Floppy
D. All of above
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
A computer consists of
A. A central processing unit
B. A memory
C. Input and output unit
D. All of the above
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
A computer consists of
A. A central processing unit
B. A memory
C. Input and output unit
D. All of the above
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
BCD is
A. Binary Coded Decimal
B. Bit Coded Decimal
C. Binary Coded Digit
D. Bit Coded Digit
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
When was Pascaline invented?
A. 1617
B. 1620
C. 1642
D. 1837
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Which was the most popular first generation computer?
A. IBM 1650
B. IBM 360
C. IBM 1130
D. IBM 2700
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
Abacus was the first
A. Electronic computer
B. Mechanical computer
C. Electronic calculator
D. Mechanical calculator
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following produces the best quality graphics reproduction?
A. Laser printer
B. Ink jet printer
C. Plotter
D. Dot matrix printer
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Magnetic disks are the most popular medium for
A. Direct access
B. Sequential access
C. Both of above
D. None of above
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is not an input device?
A. OCR
B. Optical scanners
C. Voice recognition device
D. COM (Computer Output to Microfilm)
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following is not an input device?
A. OCR
B. Optical scanners
C. Voice recognition device
D. COM (Computer Output to Microfilm)
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following storage devices can store maximum amount of data?
A. Floppy Disk
B. Hard Disk
C. Compact Disk
D. Magneto Optic Disk
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
The main electronic component used in first generation computers was
A. Transistors
B. Vacuum Tubes and Valves
C. Integrated Circuits
D. None of above
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
Which of the following IC was used in third generation of computers?
A. SSI
B. MSI
C. LSI
D. Both a and b
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
A hybrid computer
A. Resembles digital computer
B. Resembles analogue computer
C. Resembles both a digital and analogue computer
D. None of the above
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
CD-ROM is a
A. Semiconductor memory
B. Memory register
C. Magnetic memory
D. None of above
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Integrated Circuits (Ics) are related to which generation of computers?
A. First generation
B. Second generation
C. Third generation
D. Fourth generation
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Computer is free from tiresome and boardoom. We call it
A. Accuracy
B. Reliability
C. Diligence
D. Versatility
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
The two kinds of main memory are:
A. Primary and secondary
B. Random and sequential
C. ROM and RAM
D. All of above
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Storage capacity of magnetic disk depends on
A. Tracks per inch of surface
B. Bits per inch of tracks
C. Disk pack in disk surface
D. All of above
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
The brain of any computer system is
A. ALU
B. Memory
C. CPU
D. Control unit
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
ASCII and EBCDIC are the popular character coding systems. What does EBCDIC stand for?
A. Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
B. Extended Bit Code Decimal Interchange Code
C. Extended Bit Case Decimal Interchange Code
D. Extended Binary Case Decimal Interchange Code
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
What is the main difference between a mainframe and a super computer?
A. Super computer is much larger than mainframe computers
B. Super computers are much smaller than mainframe computers
C. Super computers are focused to execute few programs as fast as possible while mainframe uses its power to execute as many programs concurrently
D. Supercomputers are focused to execute as many programs as possible while mainframe uses its power to execute few programs as fast as possible.
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
The two major types of computer chips are
A. External memory chip
B. Primary memory chip
C. Microprocessor chip
D. Both B and C
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
The basic operations performed by a computer are
A. Arithmetic operation
B. Logical operation
C. Storage and relative
D. All the above
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
UNIVAC is
A. Universal Automatic Computer
B. Universal Array Computer
C. Unique Automatic Computer
D. Unvalued Automatic Computer
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
What was the First Supercomputer of India?
A. PARAM 8000
B. PARAM 10000
C. CRAY
D. None of the Above
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

What was the First Supercomputer?   


A. PARAM
B. CRAY
C. Summit
D. None of the Above
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

What was the First Supercomputer?   


A. PARAM
B. CRAY
C. Summit
D. None of the Above
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

CU stands for..............    


A. Computer Unit
B. Control Universal
C. Control Unit
D. None of the Above
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
MU stands for......
A. Memory Unit
B. Memory Universal
C. Both A and B
D. None of the Above
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL

CPU stands for ....................?    


A. Central Public Unit
B. Central Processing Unit
C. Computer Processing Unit
D. Computer Process Universe
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
ENIAC Stands for
A. Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer
B. Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator
C. Electronic Numerical Integrator Automatic Computer
D. None of the Above
Ans. A
FUNDAMENTAL
What was the First Electronic Computer?
A. EDVAC
B. EDSAC
C. ENIAC
D. None of the Above
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL

GIGO Stands for ...............................    


A. Go Input Go Output
B. Garbage In Garbage Out
C. Both A and B
D. None
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
The Word "Computer" derives from the ....................word compute?
A. English
B. Latin
C. American
D. None
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL

Who is known as the father of Internet? 


A. Tim Berners-Lee
B. Charles Babbage
C. Alan Turing
D. Vint Cert
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL

Who is known as the father of supercomputer?    


A. Tim Berners-Lee
B. Charles Babbage
C. Alan Turing
D. Seymour Cray
Ans. D
FUNDAMENTAL
Who is known as the father of computer science?
A. Alan Emtage
B. Tim Berners-Lee
C. Alan Turing
D. Vint Cert
Ans. C
FUNDAMENTAL
Who is known as the father of computer?
A. Tim Berners-Lee
B. Charles Babbage
C. Vint Cert
D. Ken Thompson
Ans. B
FUNDAMENTAL
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